mucholderthen:

From Salameandering:

Lungs are what enabled the ancestors of all tetrapods to climb out of the Devonian soup some 400 million years ago …  Since they utilize the vast surface area of alveoli for gas exchange, rather than the relatively limited amount of surface area provided by a creature’s skin …
An average human adult’s skin has a surface area of roughly 16-21 square feet
whereas the surface area of the alveoli inside that same human is about 100 square yards!
Amphibians are neither large, nor particularly active, … amphibians of the order Anura (ie: frogs) evolved four mechanisms for breathing:
through gills
via lungs
through their very permeable skin
through sensitive skin inside the mouth.
Lungless salamanders (2/3 of all salamander diversity) took things one step further and got rid of the primitive lungs all together, to rely solely on cutaneous gas exchange. 

Read more at Salameandering Into Cutaneous Respiration.

mucholderthen:

From Salameandering:

Lungs are what enabled the ancestors of all tetrapods to climb out of the Devonian soup some 400 million years ago …  Since they utilize the vast surface area of alveoli for gas exchange, rather than the relatively limited amount of surface area provided by a creature’s skin …

  • An average human adult’s skin has a surface area of roughly 16-21 square feet
  • whereas the surface area of the alveoli inside that same human is about 100 square yards!

Amphibians are neither large, nor particularly active, … amphibians of the order Anura (ie: frogs) evolved four mechanisms for breathing:

  1. through gills
  2. via lungs
  3. through their very permeable skin
  4. through sensitive skin inside the mouth.

Lungless salamanders (2/3 of all salamander diversity) took things one step further and got rid of the primitive lungs all together, to rely solely on cutaneous gas exchange.

Read more at Salameandering Into Cutaneous Respiration.



fairy-wren:

Carmine Bee Eater. Photo by venicequeen

fairy-wren:

Carmine Bee Eater. Photo by venicequeen



yasboogie:

Cucamelons: They’re grape-sized watermelons that taste like cucumbers with a tinge of lime

They’re native to Mexico and Central America. They also go by the following names: mouse melon, Mexican sour gherkin, Mexican miniature watermelon and Mexican sour cucumber. [homegrown-revolution.co.uk]

You can buy the seeds here: $2.50 for 25-35 seeds. [rareseeds.com] Read more.

[@buzzfeeddiy h/t @HaywoodZhablome]



— Shared 2 days ago on May 15 with 24,413 notes via yuu-know (Source)


fairy-wren:

Hodgson’s Hawk Eagle. Photo by kampang

fairy-wren:

Hodgson’s Hawk Eagle. Photo by kampang





suarts:

Student living got you down?

Check out these 18 amazing snacks that you can make in a cup in the microwave! Cheap and easy these are the perfect snacks! 

— Shared 3 days ago on May 14 with 81,480 notes via fuckingrecipes (Source)


— Shared 4 days ago on May 13 with 15 notes via dendroica (Source)


dragonsoverhead:

jesterx2:

batceline:

the worst part of creating an original character is figuring out their last name

I go through cemeteries and jot down the most interesting ones.

That’s actually a really good idea thank you

— Shared 4 days ago on May 13 with 46,812 notes via blindseerofmind (Source)


© T H E M E